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    Lens types & technology

    The complete guide to lens types and eyewear technology

    Lens choices shape how your glasses actually perform. Coatings, tints, transitions, polarization, and specialty lens types all change what a pair does for you day-to-day. This guide breaks down the lens technology worth knowing before you buy, from basic prescription fundamentals to specialty features like photochromic and progressive lenses.

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    Polarized & mirrored lenses

    Polarization filters horizontal light waves that cause glare from water, snow, roads, and car hoods. The result is sharper contrast and less eye strain in bright conditions. Polarized lenses are especially valuable for driving and outdoor activities.

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    Photochromic lenses (including the Transitions brand) darken automatically in sunlight and clear indoors. They're one of the most practical lens technologies for people who don't want to switch between prescription glasses and sunglasses.

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    Progressive & multifocals

    For readers who need distance correction plus reading correction, multifocal lenses combine both in a single pair. Bifocals show a visible line between zones; progressives blend the transition invisibly. These guides break down the choices and how to adapt to progressives.

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    Lens coatings & Enhancements

    Lens coatings turn a basic prescription lens into a genuinely comfortable everyday tool. Anti-reflective and anti-scratch coatings are standard on quality lenses. Anti-fatigue features reduce strain during long screen sessions. Kraywoods includes premium coatings on every prescription lens as standard.

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    Lens tints & colors

    Lens tint affects how you perceive light and contrast. Grey tints stay neutral. Brown and amber enhance contrast. Yellow improves low-light visibility. Mirrored coatings add both function and style.

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    Prescription lenses use standardized measurements to correct vision, and understanding the basics makes every other lens decision easier. Diopters describe prescription strength, high-index materials keep strong prescriptions thin, and reading strength is a distinct calculation.

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    Specialty lenses

    Some lens features address specific conditions or use cases: FL-41 tints for light sensitivity and ADHD, high-index materials for strong prescriptions, and prescription sunglasses for outdoor comfort. These guides cover the specialty lens options worth knowing about.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Anti-reflective and anti-scratch coatings are worth having on every prescription lens. Anti-reflective reduces glare from screens and reflective surfaces; anti-scratch extends lens life significantly. Kraywoods includes both as standard on every prescription lens.


    Photochromic is the general category of lenses that darken in sunlight and clear indoors. Transitions is a specific brand of photochromic lens. All Transitions lenses are photochromic, but not all photochromic lenses are Transitions brand.


    For most people, yes. Polarized lenses noticeably reduce glare from water, snow, roads, and car hoods, which improves visibility and reduces eye strain. One caveat: polarization can make some LCD screens harder to read at certain angles.


    Progressive lenses combine distance, intermediate, and reading correction in one lens without visible lines. They're ideal for people over 40 who need reading correction and don't want to switch between multiple pairs. Adaptation typically takes a week or two.


    Grey lenses work for general use and preserve true colors. Brown or amber lenses enhance contrast, useful for driving. Green lenses reduce glare with minimal color distortion, good for sports. Match tint to your primary use case.


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